Commentary for Avodah Zarah 53:11
אלא איכא בינייהו ישראל שמתו אחיו מחמת מילה ולא מלוהו למ"ד ואתה את בריתי תשמור איכא למאן דאמר המול ימול ליכא
Rather they differ in the case of an Israelite whose brothers died because of circumcision so that he was not circumcised: according to the one who says, “You shall keep my covenant” he may: while according to the one who says, “He who is circumcised shall circumcise,” he may not.
Daf Shevui to Avodah Zarah
The next possibility is that they disagree about an uncircumcised Jew—Rav would allow him to because he is a member of the covenant, and R. Yohanan would not.
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