Commentary for Eruvin 93:5

ואמר רב חמא בר גוריא אמר רב הלכה כר"ש ומאן פליג עליה ר"י והא אמרת רבי יהודה ור"ש הלכה כרבי יהודה

R'Jose ruled: [The share of] a gentile imposes restrictions,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Since he might return on the Sabbath and thus assert his rights to the use of the courtyard.');">¹¹</span> but that of an Israelite does not impose any restrictions because it is not usual for an Israelite to return on a Sabbath.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' As he is not likely to return before the termination of the day his house may be regarded as ownerless and the courtyard thus remains at the entire disposal of the other residents.');">¹²</span> R'Simeon ruled: Even if he left his house<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' On Friday before the Sabbath had begun.');">¹³</span>

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