Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Commentary for Shabbat 144:4

לעולם דעבד קצירה וטחינה ומאי מה שאין כן בשאר מצות אע"ז וכדרבי אמי דא"ר אמי זיבח וקיטר וניסך בהעלמה אחת אינו חייב אלא אחת

The Master said: 'The Sabbath is more stringent than other precepts in that if one performs two [labours] in one state of unawareness, he is culpable on account of each separately: this is not so in the case of other precepts.' How is this meant? Shall we say, that he performed reaping and grinding? Then an analogous violation of other precepts would be the partaking of heleb and blood — then in both cases two [penalties] are incurred! But how is it possible in the case of other precepts that only one liability is incurred? If one ate heleb twice;<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' In one state of unawareness, not being reminded in between that heleb is forbidden. ');"><sup>6</sup></span> then by analogy, with respect to the Sabbath [it means] that he performed reaping twice — then in each case only one liability is incurred? — After all, it means that he performed reaping and grinding, and what is meant by 'this is not so in the case of other precepts'? This refers to idolatry, and is in accordance with R. Ammi, who said: If one sacrificed, burnt incense, and made libations [to an idol] in one state of unawareness, he is only liable to one [sacrifice].<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Though he performed a number of services. ');"><sup>7</sup></span>

Explore commentary for Shabbat 144:4. In-depth commentary and analysis from classical Jewish sources.

Previous VerseFull ChapterNext Verse