Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Quoting%20commentary for Bava Metzia 165:7

ההוא גברא דא"ל לחבריה זיל זבין לי ארבע מאה דני חמרא אזל זבן ליה לסוף אתא לקמיה א"ל זביני לך ארבע מאה דני חמרא ותקיפו להו

— Raba said: 'I swear that I broke it unintentionally.' And R. Judah comes to teach that an unpaid bailee must swear, whilst a paid bailee must make it good, each in accordance with his own peculiar law.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' This passage and the following have already been given above. There it was all R. Eliezer's explanation of the Baraitha and the Mishnah; here it is R. Hiyya's. But on R. Hiyya's version, the sentence just given does not bear quite the same interpretation as before (q.v.) Thus: R. Judah disagrees with R. Meir, and holds that stumbling is not negligence but midway between negligence and an accident, and thus analogous to theft and loss, for which an unpaid bailee is not responsible, whereas a paid bailee is. Therefore the paid bailee must make good the damage, whilst the unpaid bailee swears that he was not otherwise negligent and is thereby freed from liability. Hence, there is no particular Rabbinical measure in this case, but each is dealt with in accordance with his own law. ');"><sup>7</sup></span>

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