Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Responsa for Bava Batra 103:2

וכולן שאמרו בשעת מיתתן של פלוני הן יעשה כפירושן ואם לאו יעשה פירוש לפירושן

When the wife of Rabbah b. Bar Hana was on her deathbed, she said: Those [precious] stones belong to Martha<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' The brother of R. Hiyya. ');"><sup>3</sup></span> and his daughter's family. He consulted Rab about it, and the latter said to him: If you think she was telling the truth, act according to her instruction, and if not, use your own discretion.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' I.e., keep it for yourself. ');"><sup>4</sup></span>

Teshuvot Maharam

Q. A says that B's mother before her death instructed B to give A one Mina out of her possessions, since she had owed money to A's mother and did not remember whether or not she had repaid the entire sum. B denies having received such instructions from his mother, and further claims that A's mother owed him more than one Mina. But A has witnesses who testify that after his mother's death B admitted having received these instructions.
A. Since B's mother did not take the required oath regarding her ketubah, she had no property of her own; even the clothes she wore on week-days belonged to the estate. Consequently B is unable to carry out his mother's instructions. B is under no moral obligation to repay his mother's debt since the mother herself had not been pressed for payment.
SOURCES: Cr. 76.
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