Bava Kamma 200

אומר לו גדור נפרצה אומר לו גדור נתייאש ממנה ולא גדרה ה"ז קידש וחייב באחריותו:

[the owner of the crops] may request [the owner of the vineyard] to repair it;<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' For otherwise he would have to remove his vines four cubits from the border; cf. B.B. 26a. ');">¹</span> so also if it is broken through again he may similarly request him to repair it. But if the owner of the vineyard abandons it altogether and does not repair it he would render the produce proscribed and would incur full responsibility.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' V. B.B. (Sonc. ed.) p. 2 and notes. ');">²</span>

<big><strong>מתני׳</strong></big> הנותן צמר לצבע והקדיחו יורה נותן לו דמי צמרו צבעו כאור אם השבח יתר על היציאה נותן לו את היציאה ואם היציאה יתירה על השבח נותן לו את השבח

<b><i>MISHNAH</i></b>. IF WOOL WAS GIVEN TO A DYER AND THE DYE<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Lit., 'The cauldron', 'the dyer's kettle'. ');">³</span> BURNT IT, HE WOULD HAVE TO PAY THE OWNER THE VALUE OF HIS WOOL. BUT IF HE DYED IT KA'UR,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Explained in the Gemara. ');">⁴</span>

לצבוע לו אדום וצבעו שחור שחור וצבעו אדום רבי מאיר אומר נותן לו דמי צמרו ר' יהודה אומר אם השבח יתר על היציאה נותן לו את היציאה ואם היציאה יתירה על השבח נותן לו את השבח:

THEN IF THE INCREASE IN VALUE<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Resulting from the work done by him. ');">⁵</span> IS GREATER THAN HIS OUTLAY THE OWNER WOULD GIVE HIM ONLY THE OUTLAY, WHEREAS IF THE OUTLAY<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Incurred by the dyer. ');">⁶</span>

<big><strong>גמ׳</strong></big> מאי כאור אמר ר"נ אמר רבה בר בר חנה כלבוס מאי כלבוס אמר רבה בר שמואל

WAS GREATER THAN THE INCREASE IN VALUE HE WOULD HAVE TO PAY HIM THE AMOUNT OF THE INCREASE, [WHERE WOOL WAS HANDED TO A DYER] TO DYE RED AND HE DYED IT BLACK, OR TO DYE BLACK AND HE DYED IT RED, R. MEIR SAYS THAT HE WOULD HAVE TO PAY [THE OWNER] FOR THE VALUE OF HIS WOOL. R. JUDAH, HOWEVER, SAYS: IF THE INCREASE IN VALUE<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' V. p. 585, n. 11. ');">⁷</span> IS GREATER THAN THE OUTLAY, THE OWNER WOULD PAY THE DYER HIS OUTLAY, WHEREAS IF THE OUTLAY EXCEEDED THE INCREASE IN VALUE HE WOULD HAVE TO PAY HIM NO MORE THAN THE INCREASE.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' V. supra 95a-b. ');">⁸</span> <b><i>GEMARA</i></b>. What does KA'UR mean? — R. Nahman said that Rabbah b. Bar Hanah stated: It means that the 'copper'<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' [G] ');">⁹</span> dyed it. What is meant by saying that the 'copper' dyed it? — Said Rabbah b. Samuel: