Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Commentary for Kiddushin 65:12

אלא יכול יעצים עיניו מקמי דלימטיה זמן חיובא דכי מטא זמן חיובא הא לא חזי ליה דקאים מקמיה ת"ל תקום ויראת

Say, that is four cubits.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' When the Sage comes within four cubits of him he must rise, for then it is evident that he is rising in his honour.');"><sup>18</sup></span> Said Abaye: That was said only of one who is not his distinguished teacher;<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' I.e., either a greater scholar than himself, even if he has never studied under him, or one of his own rank from whom he has learnt something, but not the greater part of his knowledge. Tosaf. Ri.');"><sup>19</sup></span> but as for his teacher par excellence,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' His principal teacher.');"><sup>20</sup></span>

Daf Shevui to Kiddushin

The baraita does not really need to tell people not to close their eyes to ignore a sage once the sage comes into view. The baraita is not addressing people who would willfully break the law. Rather the baraita is addressing one who might close his eyes before the sage is even close enough such that the obligation to rise kicks in. Technically this would be allowed. Therefore the Torah states “you shall fear.” A person should not intentionally put himself in a position to avoid fulfilling a commandment.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Previous VerseFull ChapterNext Verse