Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Commentary for Kiddushin 87:17

בעא מיניה רבא מרב נחמן

And should you answer: It is all the opinion of R'Judah, who, however, agrees with R'Simeon in the matter of detailed enumeration,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Viz., that each statement is regarded as separate only if it is separately enumerated, as above.');"><sup>23</sup></span> yet does he hold thus? Surely it was taught: This is the rule: For a comprehensive statement only one [sacrifice] is incurred; for a detailed enumeration each one separately involves liability:<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' The meaning of these terms is discussed in Shebu. 38a.');"><sup>24</sup></span> this is R'Meir's opinion. R'Judah said: [If he declares, 'I take] an oath [that I am] not indebted to you, not to you, no to you,' he is liable in respect of each separately. R'Eleazar said: [If he declares, 'I am] not [indebted] to not to you, not to you, and not to you: [for this I take] an oath': he is liable in respect of each.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' By adding 'and' before the last (which is absent in R. Judah's premise) and employing the word 'oath' after the enumeration, he makes his declaration equivalent to a number of separate statements.');"><sup>25</sup></span> R'Simeon said: He is never liable [for each separately] unless he declares [I take] an oath to each separately!<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Thus R. Judah definitely disagrees with R. Simeon.');"><sup>26</sup></span> - But the whole is in accordance with R'Simeon, who in the matter of agency agrees with R'Judah.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Viz., only her father can accept kiddushin, but not she herself. - 'Agency' here does not refer to the question whether she can appoint an agent, as it is generally admitted that a na'arah certainly cannot (infra b) , but whether she herself can rank as her father's agent (since Scripture vested the power in him - supra 3b.) - Maharsha.');"><sup>27</sup></span> R'Assi did not go to the Beth Hamidrash.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' V. Glos.');"><sup>28</sup></span> Meeting R'Zera, he asked him, 'What has been taught to-day in the schoolhouse? ' 'I too did not go,' he replied: 'but R'Abin was present, and he told me that the entire band [of disciples] agreed with R'Johanan;<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Supra 43b.');"><sup>29</sup></span> and though Resh Lakish cried like a crane,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' I.e., vehemently protested.');"><sup>30</sup></span> and when she is departed. she may be [another man's wife],<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Deut. XXIV, 2: from this it is deduced that marriage and divorce are on a par (supra 5a) , and thus it supports Resh Lakish. hbdhyk tnh ihnf');"><sup>31</sup></span> none heeded him.' 'Is R'Abin reliable? ' he asked him, 'Yes,' he replied: 'as from the sea into the frying pan!'<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' He had as little time to forget as a fish that is caught in the sea and put straight into the pan. [Others explain the phrase as names of two places next to each other. Horowitz Palestine, p. 323 n. 9. takes it as a corruption of comminatio litigo, R. Zera cautioning R. Assi to occasion no strife by impugning the authority of R. Abin.]');"><sup>32</sup></span> R'Nahman B'Isaac said: I [read in this story] neither R'Abin B'R'Hiyya nor R'Abin B'Kahana, but simply R'Abin. What does it matter? - In proving a self-contradiction.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Should a statement by either of these contradict this assertion of R. Abin, it does not matter, as a different person may be meant.');"><sup>33</sup></span> Raba asked R'Nahman:

Daf Shevui to Kiddushin

The Talmud fleshes out the two possibilities as to whether the na’arah can appoint an agent. We know she can receive her get, but is this because she is like her father’s hand, meaning that she has the exact same powers that he has? Or is this because she is like her father’s courtyard, part of her father’s property? Just as a husband can place the get in her father’s courtyard and thereby divorce her, so too he can give her the get. But a courtyard cannot appoint an agent.
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