Related for Yoma 163:4
תנן התינוקות אין מענין אותן ביוה"כ אבל מחנכין אותן לפני שנה ולפני שתים בשלמא לרב הונא ורב נחמן לפני שנה ולפני שתים לפני שנה לדבריהן ולפני שתים לדבריהן
At the age of twelve they must fast to the end of the day by Biblical law, [all this] referring to girls. R'Nahman said: At the age of nine and ten one trains them by hours, at the age of eleven and twelve they must fast to the end of the day by Rabbinic ordinance, at the age of thirteen they must fast to the end of the day by Biblical law, [all this] referring to boys. R'Johanan said: There is no Rabbinic ordinance about the obligation of children to fast to the end of the day.
Jerusalem Talmud Yoma
HALAKHAH: At first one dips it in sauce113One dips kosher bread in the non-kosher sauce which may be forbidden only rabbinically.. If she feels well again it is good. Otherwise one gives her of the body of forbidden food114If the woman smells cooking on the day of Atonement, probably it is Gentile non-kosher food. But see the paragraph after the next.. Two pregnant women came before Rebbi Tarphon. He sent two students to them and told them, go and tell them, it is the Great Fast-day. They said it to the first one and she quieted down. They said about him115Since it is the baby who carves the food, not his mother who simply is the provider. For similar stories Babli 82b/83a., from my mother’swomb You are my God116Ps. 22:11.. They said it to the second, who did not quiet down. They said about him, The wicked are perverts from the womb; they err from the belly, the speakers of lies117Ps.58:4!
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