Responsa for Chullin 165:19
עד שיהא בו כזית:
OF THE FEAST [OF TABERNACLES], ON THE EVE OF THE FIRST DAY OF PASSOVER, ON THE EVE OF PENTECOST, AND ON THE EVE OF THE NEW YEAR; ACCORDING TO R'JOSE THE GALILEAN, ALSO ON THE EVE OF THE DAY OF ATONEMENT, IN GALILEE.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Where it was the custom to indulge in much feasting, including meat dishes, before the Fast.');"><sup>10</sup></span>
Teshuvot Maharam
Q. A had paid off the greater part of the loan he had contracted from Gentile money-lenders against a pledge. B wanted to borrow money from these money-lenders. He asked A to permit him to borrow money against this pledge of A that was still in the hands of the Gentiles, and A assented. Subsequently, the Gentile's house burned down and A's pledge was lost [in the flames]. Must B compensate A for this loss?
A. Since B did not take possession of A's pledge, he never became responsible for its safety. Therefore, B owes nothing to A. Although the burning of A's pledge cancelled B's debt to the Gentiles (by the law of the land), and thus directly benefited B, Heaven bestowed a blessing upon him; why should he therefore share it with A?
This Responsum was addressed to Rabbi Asher.
SOURCES: Am II, 159; Mord. B. M. 371; Tesh. Maim. to Mishpatim, 60; Mordecai Hagadol, p. 289b.
A. Since B did not take possession of A's pledge, he never became responsible for its safety. Therefore, B owes nothing to A. Although the burning of A's pledge cancelled B's debt to the Gentiles (by the law of the land), and thus directly benefited B, Heaven bestowed a blessing upon him; why should he therefore share it with A?
This Responsum was addressed to Rabbi Asher.
SOURCES: Am II, 159; Mord. B. M. 371; Tesh. Maim. to Mishpatim, 60; Mordecai Hagadol, p. 289b.
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