Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Responsa for Shabbat 200:1

לאו היינו מתני' וא"ר יוחנן והוא שנח ע"ג משהו א"ל מתגלגל קאמרת מתגלגל אין סופו לנוח אבל האי כיון דסופו לנוח אע"ג דלא נח כמאן דנח דמי קמ"ל:

Is this not [to be deduced from] our Mishnah, whereon R. Johanan commented. Providing it rests on something, whatever its size?<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Since he does not explain that the object came within three, it follows that even then it must alight on something. ');"><sup>1</sup></span> You speak of [a] rolling [object]. replied he; [a] rolling [object] is not destined to rest; but this, since it is destined to rest,<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' It is actually falling when intercepted within three handbreadths from the ground. ');"><sup>2</sup></span> [I might argue that] though it did not come to rest, it is as though it had rested:<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Hence the thrower is culpable. ');"><sup>3</sup></span>

Teshuvot Maharam

Vinegar that has been mixed with the yeast of beer must be sold to a Gentile before Passover (in order not to violate the commandment of Ex. 12,19 and 13,7, which prohibits a Jew from possessing leaven during the Passover week). The Gentile may be told that if he holds the vinegar until after Passover, a Jew will buy it from him.
SOURCES: Cr. 68; Pr. 31; L. 340; Rashba I, 850.
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Teshuvot Maharam

On the Sabbath, a Jew is not permitted to pour sewage into a stone-trough, which is situated partly in his yard and partly in the public domain (used to carry off sewage into the street), unless the trough is covered for four cubits length in the public domain.
SOURCES: Cr. 69; Pr. 31; L. 341; Rashba I, 850; Mord. Shabb. 375.
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Teshuvot Maharam

Q. On the Sabbath, may a Jew use latrines which are built in the city wall and open into a ditch surrounding the wall, so that the feces falling into the ditch are moved (by his force) from one Sabbath domain into another?
A. He should fasten a board beneath the seat (within not more than three tefahim below the latrine walls) so that the feces first fall on the board and then into the ditch. Should the board break on the Sabbath, he would still be permitted to use the latrine on that day.
SOURCES: Cr. 178, 179; Pr. 96; L. 349; Mord. Shabb. 376; Hag. Mord. Shabb. 461; Tashbetz 38; Hag. Maim., Shabbat 15, 4; Kol Bo 31 (p. 34a). Cf. Terumat Hadeshen 66.
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Teshuvot Maharam

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