Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Talmud for Pesachim 11:17

הני שלשים יום מאי עבידתייהו כדתניא שואלין ודורשין בהלכות הפסח קודם הפסח שלשים יום ר' שמעון בן גמליאל אומר שתי שבתות מאי טעמא דתנא קמא

For Raba said: If one turns his house into a granary<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' I.e.,he stores provisions in it, and under them lies leaven.');"><sup>25</sup></span> before thirty days [prior to the Passover], he is not bound to remove [the leaven];<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' By being buried under his provisions it is as though it were removed.');"><sup>26</sup></span> if within thirty days, he is bound to remove it;<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Because the obligation to remove it becomes operative in this period, and one cannot remove it thus at the very outset.');"><sup>27</sup></span> and even before thirty days too, we said this only when it is not his intention to clear it [the store of provisions] away; but if his intention is to clear it away, even before thirty days too he is bound to remove it What business have these thirty days?<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' Why is the matter dependent on this period?');"><sup>28</sup></span> - As it was taught: Questions are asked and lectures are given on the laws of Passover for thirty days before Passover. R'Simeon B'Gamaliel said: Two weeks. What is the reason of the first Tanna?

Jerusalem Talmud Pesachim

One asks about practices of Passover at Passover, practices of Pentecost at Pentecost, practices of Tabernacles at Tabernacles68Babli Megillah 4a. Sifry Num. 66.. In the House of Assembly one asks thirty days in advance; Rabban Simeon ben Gamliel says, two weeks69Babli Pesaḥim 6a.. The statement of Rebbi Joḥanan follows the rabbis, that of the colleagues Rabban Simeon ben Gamliel. Rebbi Joḥanan said, the reason of the rabbis, because Moses stands on the First Passover and explains to them the rules of Second Passover70The rules of the Second Passover to be celebrated on the 14th of Iyar by people impure on the 14th of Nisan were promulgated on the 13th of Nisan, Num.9:9–14.. That of the colleagues follows Rabban Simeon ben Gamliel, because Moses stands on the day of the New Moon and explains to them the rules of Passover71Num. 9:1–4..
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