תלמוד בבלי
תלמוד בבלי

Responsa על מגילה 43:29

Teshuvot Maharam

Q. A sent his valuables, through C, to be deposited with B. Subsequently, C left for a distant country without informing A whether or not he had carried out A's instructions. Are we to presume that a deputy generally carries out his commission, and that A therefore may claim to be positive that his valuables had been delivered to B, thus obligating the latter to take an oath in support of his denial?
A. In money matters we do not presume that a deputy has carried out his commission.
Q. B admits that C had delivered the valuables to him, but claims that he subsequently returned them to C.
A. B is to be held responsible for A's valuables, for, the fact that A trusted C to be his deputy in delivering the valuables to B, does not mean that he trusted C as a depositee for an extended period of time. Therefore, B had no right to redeposit A's valuables with C.
This Responsum was addressed to Rabbi Asher.
SOURCES: Cr. 26, 28; Am II, 221. Cf. Moses Minz, Responsa 92; ibid. 107.
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