Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Responsa for Eruvin 46:1

רבי עקיבא היינו תנא קמא

Is not R'Akiba [laying down] the same ruling as the first Tanna?<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' The Rabbis, who (supra 18a ab init.) contended that it is permissible to move objects in a garden and the like (which were not enclosed for dwelling purposes) if the area is not more than two beth se'ah i.e., about seventy and two-thirds cubits square (Rashi) .');"><sup>1</sup></span> The difference between them is a small area.<span class="x" onmousemove="('comment',' By which area of two beth se'ah exceeds that of seventy and two-thirds cubits square (cf. infra n. 8) . According to the first Tanna the area may be as large as two beth se'ah while according to R. Akiba it must not exceed that of 70 2/3 cubits square.');"><sup>2</sup></span>

Teshuvot Maharam

Q. Is a person permitted to carry objects on the Sabbath from a planted garden to the house and from the house to the garden, when the garden is adjoining the house?
A. If the major portion of the area of the garden is planted, it is considered a separate enclosure and a person is not permitted to carry objects on the Sabbath from the house to the garden or vice versa. But, if only a small part of the area of the garden is planted, the garden is considered part of the courtyard.
SOURCES: L. 144; cf. Mord. Erub. 485.
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